![]() The event was MC’d by Mr. Robert Aizer.
|
Ministry of Education), Dr. Saib Showkat (Director of Baghdad Central
State Hospital), General Taha Al Hashimi (Chief of Staff ), General Salah
Aldin Al Sabbagh. The Palestinians Fawzi Al--Qauqji Darwish Al Miqdadi,
Mufti Haj Amin Al Husseini together with the Syrians Farid Zayn Ad--Din
and Dr. Amin Ruwayha were also very active in these organizations.
The driving force behind this anti British, anti Jewish, anti
Zionist movement was the German embassy in Baghdad headed by Dr F. Grobba
which generously supplied money, books and film.
|
![]() Mr. Joe Eden was Director of Social Services in Israel, when in two months, he witnessed the arrival of 200,000 Jews from Iraq. |
Leading up to the Farhud.
April 1,1941: The Royal palace in Baghdad was surrounded by the army. The regent and his entourage escaped to Habbaniyeh, from there to Basrah and thence to Amman in Transjordan. April 3, 1941 Nazi sympathizer Rashid Ali Al Gaylani and four generals led a military coup, deposed the absent regent and were the real rulers of Iraq with the pro--Nazi junta. At once hoodlums and students demonstrated in the streets against
the British and the Jews.
|
![]() People of all ages came to hear and learn. |
Looting of property and beating up of Jews took place in Baghdad,
Mosul, Kirkuk, Irbil, Basrah, Amara and Fallujah. The killing of Jews took
place in Baghdad alone.
May 30, 1941: Yunis Al Sabawi, head of Nazi groups, declared himself
governor of central southern Iraq. He ordered Jews through Hakham Sasson
Khedouri, to remain in their homes Saturday, May 31, and on June 1 and
2—Shabu’oth. He had the intention of slaughtering the Jews that weekend
using the Nazi youth organizations he was heading. However, miraculously,
Sabawi was deported to the Iranian border that same day.
|
![]() Mrs. Bianca Aizer read a fascinating personal account written for the Midrash by Dr. Simha Nathaniel who was a nurse in the hospital in Baghdad.
|
The Farhud.
June 1, ‘41, the first day of Shabu’oth: A delegation of Jews went to the airport to welcome the Regent. On their way back they were attacked on Al Khurr bridge by soldiers and civilians. One Jew was killed, and many injured who were taken to the hospital. There were attacks and killings in Al Rusafa and Abu Sifyan; terror continued until 10 p.m. : Jews were killed randomly, hundreds were injured, women and children were raped in front of their relatives, babies crushed, houses set on fire, looting...and so on. June 2,1941: Policemen, soldiers and slum dwellers from Al Karkh entered the scene, and participated in the killing and the looting everywhere. |
Go to page 1, 2,3, 4, 5,6, 7, 8, Home |